Combined restriction endonuclease digestion and C-banding for differentiation of heterochromatic blocks of heterogenous composition



Hinf I endonuclease digestion + Giemsa staining (a) on bovine chromosomes and subsequent C-banding (b). Note the differential staining of heterochromatic blocks and subsets.


The same procedure using Taq I endonuclease


Reference: Hidas, A.: Heterochromatin heterogeneity revealed by restriction endonuclease digestion and subsequent C-banding on bovine metaphase chromosomes. Hereditas 1995. 122. 285-288.



Restriction endonuclease digestion and in situ nick translation


In situ nick translation a sensitive method for detection of not onlyDNA extraction, but also cleveage.


Dra I digestion and in situ nick translation on bovine chromosomes. DNA of all the heterochromatic segments are uncut (there are no fluorescent signals)



Hinf I digestion and in situ nick translation on a partial bovine metaphase. Heterochromatic segments are mostly cut with the exceptions of some subsets (marked)



Reference: Hidas, A. (1994): Restriction endonuclease digestion and in situ nick translation studies on bovine metaphase chromosomes. Proc. 11th European Colloquium on Cytogenetics of Domestic Animals, Copenhagen, Denmark, 49-52.